2024-01-01 · specialty, aviation
Aviation Coverage
Overview
Aviation insurance protects aircraft owners, pilots, operators, and related businesses from financial losses tied to aviation incidents. Policies can cover physical damage to aircraft (hull), liability for injuries or property damage, and specialized risks like hangarkeepers liability or passenger coverage, depending on how and where the aircraft is used.
Core coverages
- Hull coverage: pays to repair or replace the aircraft after covered damage.
- Aviation liability: covers third-party bodily injury or property damage caused by aircraft operations.
- Passenger liability: provides additional protection for injuries to passengers.
- Medical payments: offers no-fault medical coverage for passengers and crew.
- Hangarkeepers liability: protects against damage to aircraft in your care or custody.
Common exclusions and limitations
- Unapproved pilots or uses that fall outside the policy’s pilot warranties.
- Wear and tear or mechanical breakdown without a covered accident.
- War, terrorism, and confiscation unless specifically endorsed.
- Geographic restrictions for certain countries or airspace.
Cost drivers
- Aircraft type and value: higher hull values increase premiums.
- Pilot experience: total hours, ratings, and recent flight time affect pricing.
- Use case: personal, instructional, charter, or commercial use changes risk.
- Storage and security: hangared aircraft often receive better rates.
How to compare policies
- Verify pilot warranties match the pilots who will fly the aircraft.
- Confirm liability limits align with your asset exposure and operations.
- Check geographic coverage if you fly across borders or offshore.
- Review deductibles for both in-motion and not-in-motion damage.
Tips for better coverage
- Maintain training logs and recurrent training documentation.
- Use approved maintenance facilities and keep records up to date.
- Review policy endorsements before adding charter or instruction operations.
Frequently asked questions
Is aviation insurance required? Not always by law, but lenders, airports, and charter agreements often require it.
Can I cover multiple aircraft on one policy? Yes, fleet policies can cover multiple aircraft with shared liability limits.